Dutch · Pronunciation Guide
duh STAYN — plain s (never "sht"), a long "ay," and a firm n.
The plural "stenen" drops one e as the syllable opens and adds a schwa, which is the standard Dutch alternation and leaves the stressed vowel sounding identical.
Listen: de steen
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Ik vond een steen bij de rivier.
I found a stone near the river.
Listen: Ik vond een steen bij de rivier.
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"Ik vond een steen bij de rivier" uses the past tense "vond" from "vinden" and the preposition "bij" for proximity. The final noun is end-stressed, so the sentence peaks late after a run of unstressed function words.
German speakers say "shtayn," importing a cluster Dutch does not have. English speakers brighten the vowel toward "seen." Dutch wants a clean s and a lower, longer "ay." And the plural spelling catches people in writing — "steenen" is an obsolete form, and modern Dutch writes "stenen."