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Dutch · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "of" in Dutch?

of — short rounded o and a clean f. Closer to British "off" than to the English word "of."

of /ɔf/

As a conjunction it sits unstressed in the joint between two options, leaning on whichever alternative follows. In a choice question like "koffie of thee," the melody rises on the first option, dips through "of," and falls on the second.

Listen: of

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Sound it out

o Lip rounding is essential here. British "off" has it; American English does not, and Dutch is firmly on the British side of this one.
f A voiceless f at the end. English "of" ends in a v, which is exactly the sound Dutch does not use here.

Hear it in a sentence

Wil je koffie of thee?

Do you want coffee or tea?

Listen: Wil je koffie of thee?

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"Wil je koffie of thee?" is a choice question with no article before either noun, which Dutch does for drinks offered generally. Note that "thee" begins with a plain t — Dutch has no "th" sound at all, so the h is silent decoration inherited from the spelling.

Where English speakers slip

The English word "of" is spelled identically and ends in a v sound, which learners import automatically. Dutch ends it with a clean f. There is also a meaning clash: English "of" is a preposition, Dutch "of" is "or," so the identical spelling actively misleads at the level of comprehension too.