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German · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "das Problem" in German?

dass pro-BLAYM. The stress is on the second syllable and the vowel in it is a long 'ay'.

das Problem /das pʁoˈbleːm/

The beat sits at the back, as it does in most Greek and Latin borrowings that German has not fully naturalised. The plural Probleme adds a schwa behind the stressed syllable and leaves the weight where it is, so all forms of the word share the same back-loaded rhythm.

Listen: das Problem

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Sound it out

Pro A p, the uvular r, and a short unstressed o.
bl A voiced b and a bright, forward l.
e A long 'ay', carrying the beat.
m A closing m, lips together, with the voice carried into the nose.

Hear it in a sentence

Wir haben ein Problem.

We have a problem.

Listen: Wir haben ein Problem.

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Wir haben ein Problem keeps ein endingless because Problem is neuter and the neuter accusative matches the nominative. The r in Problem is a genuine scraped consonant, since a vowel follows it, which makes the word a compact place to practise the sound.

Where English speakers slip

English problem is front-stressed with a short second vowel, and both features get carried over. German puts the beat on the second syllable and makes its vowel a long 'ay'. Say 'pro' quickly and lean hard on 'BLAYM', and the word immediately stops sounding like its English relative.