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German · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "der Koch" in German?

dair KOKH. A short rounded o and then the throaty ach-laut.

der Koch /deːɐ̯ kɔx/

One short beat that begins and ends at the back of the mouth. The plural Köche fronts the vowel to a short ö, and because that vowel is now a front one, the ch flips to the soft ich-laut — so both sounds in the word change while the rhythm stays identical.

Listen: der Koch

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Sound it out

K A k released with a small puff of air, as in English kite.
o Short o with real lip rounding and the tongue held back.
ch The ach-laut, made at the soft palate because the vowel in front is a back o.

Hear it in a sentence

Der Koch arbeitet in der Küche.

The cook works in the kitchen.

Listen: Der Koch arbeitet in der Küche.

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Der Koch arbeitet in der Küche is the best possible pairing for this word: Koch has the throaty ch after a back o, and Küche has the soft ch after a front ü. The two sit in the same sentence, which makes the rule audible rather than theoretical.

Where English speakers slip

Substituting a k gives 'kock', which loses the sound entirely. Keep the air flowing at the back. The Koch and Küche pair in the example is worth rehearsing deliberately, because it shows that the vowel in front decides the ch — and the plural Köche follows the same logic, taking the soft hiss.