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German · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "die Geschichte" in German?

dee guh-SHIKH-tuh. The ge- prefix is an unstressed schwa, sch is sh, and the ch is the soft ich-laut.

die Geschichte /diː ɡəˈʃɪç.tə/

The middle syllable takes the beat, since ge- is an unstressed prefix. The word's shape — quiet, loud, quiet — is worth hearing as a unit, because the same pattern governs Geschäft, Gesicht and a large family of ge- nouns that all put the weight on the syllable after the prefix.

Listen: die Geschichte

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Sound it out

Ge Unstressed throughout — g plus the neutral vowel, and no more.
sch A plain sh — the three letters together make one sound.
i Lax and brief — the vowel of miss rather than the one in meet.
ch The soft ich-laut, chosen by the front vowel in front of it. Note that this is a completely different sound from the sch two letters earlier.
te A crisp t and an unstressed schwa.

Hear it in a sentence

Erzähl mir eine Geschichte.

Tell me a story.

Listen: Erzähl mir eine Geschichte.

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Erzähl mir eine Geschichte is an imperative built on erzählen, whose unstressed er- prefix puts the beat on ZÄHL. That verb contains a 'ts' from its z and a long ä, so the sentence has two prefix-plus-root words in a row with the same rhythmic shape.

Where English speakers slip

The word contains sch and ch two letters apart and they are entirely different sounds — sh at the front of the stressed syllable, a palatal hiss at the back of it. Learners merge them into one, usually making both sh. Say 'SHIKH' with a clear change of texture in the middle, and stress the second syllable, not the prefix.