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German · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "lang" in German?

LANG with a short a and the single nasal of singer — no hard g at the end.

lang /laŋ/

Nothing here competes for emphasis. The comparative länger fronts the vowel to ä and adds an unstressed ending, and crucially the ng stays a single nasal there too — German never inserts the hard g that English adds in longer and stronger. The stress remains on the root throughout.

Listen: lang

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Sound it out

l The clear l of English lip, kept forward throughout.
a An open a, held only briefly.
ng One velar nasal, as in singer rather than finger. No g is released after it.

Hear it in a sentence

Es war eine lange Reise.

It was a long trip.

Listen: Es war eine lange Reise.

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Es war eine lange Reise adds -e to the adjective because Reise is feminine and follows eine. Reise itself is a good miniature: uvular r, the 'eye' diphthong, a voiced s between vowels, and a schwa ending, so it exercises four separate rules in two syllables.

Where English speakers slip

English speakers release a hard g at the end, giving 'lang-g', because the written g invites it. German stops at the nasal. The same habit reappears in the comparative, where English longer has an audible g and German länger does not — so fixing the base word only gets you halfway if you do not also fix the inflected forms.