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Japanese · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "どこ" in Japanese?

do-ko, two short beats with two matching o's and no rising question intonation.

どこ /do.ko/

doko

Give both units the same share of time; the melody starts high and drops onto the second. Because this is a question word, English speakers want to add a rising contour to it — but Japanese marks questions grammatically with か, so どこ itself stays flat and its own accent pattern is unaffected.

Listen: どこ

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Sound it out

do A dental d, tongue tip on the upper teeth, into a stationary mid-back o.
ko Another quiet k, then an o of exactly the same quality and length as the first.

Hear it in a sentence

どこに住んでいますか。

Doko ni sunde imasu ka?

Where do you live?

Listen: どこに住んでいますか。

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どこに住んでいますか ends with the question particle か, which is where any questioning intonation would live — and even there, polite Japanese often keeps it level. 住んで in the middle has a moraic ん taking its own beat. So the sentence is two matched vowels, a nasal beat, and a flat ending.

Where English speakers slip

"DOH-koh" with English stress and glided vowels is the standard version, often delivered with a big upward swoop because it's a question. Freeze both o's so they don't move, match the two beats, and let the grammar handle the question. A swooping どこ sounds oddly dramatic to a Japanese ear.