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Japanese · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "どうぞ" in Japanese?

doh-oh-zo — three beats, and the first two are one long o, not a short "doh."

どうぞ /doː.zo/

douzo

Three morae, and the whole point of the word is the 2:1 ratio between them: do-o takes two counts, zo takes one. The pitch starts high and steps down, so the energy is front-loaded, but even that fall doesn't change the timing — the long o stays long whether it's high or low.

Listen: どうぞ

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Sound it out

dou A dental d, then an o held for a full two counts. The u in the romaji is a length mark, not a vowel to pronounce; there is no "oo" sound anywhere in this word.
zo Word-medially this is a plain buzzing z, not the "dz" cluster you'd hear at the start of a word. The o is short — exactly half the length of the one before it.

Hear it in a sentence

どうぞ、こちらに座ってください。

Douzo, kochira ni suwatte kudasai.

Please, sit here.

Listen: どうぞ、こちらに座ってください。

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どうぞ、こちらに座ってください gives you どうぞ's long o and then, a few words later, 座って's geminate double t. Set them side by side deliberately: one is length added to a vowel, the other is length added as silence before a consonant. Both are full beats, and both are the sort of thing English simply doesn't do.

Where English speakers slip

Almost everyone says "DOH-zo," a short first syllable with English stress on it, which to a Japanese ear is a different-sounding word altogether. The fix is unglamorous: hold that first o twice as long as you think you need to. And watch the d — English speakers often give it an alveolar release with a little puff; Japanese d is dental and cleanly released.