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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "얼굴" in Korean?

eol-gul. Two ㄹ sounds doing different jobs, and a ㄱ that voices because a sonorant sits in front of it.

얼굴 /ʌl.gul/

eolgul

Two beats. Both syllables end in ㄹ, giving the word a distinctly liquid texture, and the vowels are opposites in lip shape -- flat then rounded -- which is the main thing to control.

Listen: 얼굴

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Sound it out

eol The unrounded ㅓ with a clean start, closed by a clear ㄹ. Lips completely flat.
gul ㄱ voiced after the lateral, then a rounded ㅜ and another clear ㄹ. The lips round here and nowhere else.

Hear it in a sentence

저는 아침에 세수해요.

Jeoneun achime sesuhaeyo.

I wash my face in the morning.

Listen: 저는 아침에 세수해요.

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저는 아침에 세수해요 uses a different verb for washing the face, and 세수해요 lets its ㅎ weaken between vowels, so the whole sentence contains no hard consonants at all.

Where English speakers slip

Matching the two vowels is the standard error, usually by rounding the first into 'ol-gul', when the first is flat and the second is rounded. Then there are the two laterals: an English dark l on either one pulls the neighbouring vowel backward and blurs the contrast the word depends on.