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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "가방" in Korean?

ga-bang. A quiet ㄱ at the front, a ㅂ that voices between vowels, and a nasal ㅇ that never releases.

가방 /ka.baŋ/

gabang

Two beats over identical vowels. The consonants do all the work, and since both are plain, the word should sound soft from beginning to end with no burst anywhere in it.

Listen: 가방

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Sound it out

ga Word-initial ㄱ, light and barely voiced, over a wide open ㅏ.
bang ㅂ between vowels, so a real b, then another open ㅏ and a nasal ㅇ held as resonance.

Hear it in a sentence

가방을 집에 두고 왔어요.

Gabangeul jibe dugo wasseoyo.

I left my bag at home.

Listen: 가방을 집에 두고 왔어요.

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가방을 집에 두고 왔어요 attaches 을, so the ㅇ carries into the particle and the noun becomes ga-bang-eul. Then 집에 sends its ㅂ forward and 왔어요 resyllabifies its ㅆ into a double s.

Where English speakers slip

Hardening either consonant is the first error, since a full English g at the front and a full b in the middle both overshoot the plain series. The other is the ending, where releasing a g after the nasal is the same 'finger' habit that spoils 방, 강 and 공원.