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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "정말" in Korean?

jeong-mal. A plain ㅈ, an unrounded ㅓ, a held nasal ㅇ, and then a bright forward l to close.

정말 /tɕʌŋ.mal/

jeongmal

Even though the word means 'really', neither of its two syllables takes emphasis. English carries intensification in the voice; Korean carries it in the choice of word, so 정말 and 진짜 differ in register rather than in loudness.

Listen: 정말

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Sound it out

jeong Plain ㅈ with no puff, the flat ㅓ, and a final ㅇ held as pure nasal resonance.
mal Lip-closed m, an open ㅏ, and a clear ㄹ. The nasal before it flows straight in with no break.

Hear it in a sentence

정말 고마워요.

Jeongmal gomawoyo.

Thank you very much.

Listen: 정말 고마워요.

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정말 고마워요 puts the intensifier before the verb, and the whole phrase is voiced from beginning to end -- there is not a single voiceless consonant after the initial ㅈ, which is why the line sounds so smooth.

Where English speakers slip

Releasing a g between 정 and 말 is the English reflex and it inserts a consonant that is not there. The other errors are rounding the ㅓ into 'jong' and using a dark l at the end, and together they turn a light, fast word into a heavy one.