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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "지금" in Korean?

ji-geum. The ㅈ is plain and lightly voiced, the ㄱ voices fully between vowels, and the second vowel is the lip-flat ㅡ.

지금 /tɕi.gɯm/

jigeum

Two blocks, unstressed, even though the word means 'now'. English gives temporal adverbs contrastive stress freely; Korean handles that with word order and particles instead, so 지금 stays level.

Listen: 지금

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Sound it out

ji Plain ㅈ at the front of a word, running onto a tight, pure 'ee'.
geum ㄱ voiced between vowels into a real g, then ㅡ with spread lips, closed by a lip-shut ㅁ.

Hear it in a sentence

지금 가야 해요.

Jigeum gaya haeyo.

I have to go now.

Listen: 지금 가야 해요.

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

지금 가야 해요 puts 지금 in front of an obligation construction, and 가야 해요 runs vowel to vowel across its own boundary with the ㅎ weakening between voiced sounds. The whole sentence has just one closure in it, the ㅁ of 금.

Where English speakers slip

The ㅡ rounds into 'goom' for most learners, which is the recurring error with this vowel and worth checking in a mirror. The other slip is the ㄱ: hardening it into a k breaks the pattern that plain stops voice between vowels, and it makes the word sound spelled rather than spoken.