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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "만약" in Korean?

ma-nyak. The ㄴ ending 만 slides forward into the vowel-initial 약, so the two written blocks get re-cut when you speak them.

만약 /ma.njak̚/

manyak

Two beats once the resyllabification is done, though the writing cuts them differently. As a conditional adverb it usually opens a clause and takes a slight pitch rise, since the sentence stays unresolved until the -(으)면 clause arrives to close it.

Listen: 만약

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Sound it out

ma Lip-closed m onto a wide 'ah'. The ㄴ that follows on the page no longer closes this syllable in speech.
nyak The borrowed n, then a y-glide onto the open ㅏ, shut off by an unreleased ㄱ with no burst.

Hear it in a sentence

만약 비가 오면 집에 있을 거예요.

Manyak biga omyeon jibe isseul geoyeyo.

If it rains, I'll stay home.

Listen: 만약 비가 오면 집에 있을 거예요.

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

만약 비가 오면 집에 있을 거예요 pairs 만약 with the -면 ending it always expects, and the second half offers a chain reaction: 있을 거예요 comes out i-sseul kkeo-ye-yo, with the ㅆ moving forward into 을 and the ㄹ then tensing the ㄱ of 거.

Where English speakers slip

Pronouncing the two blocks separately -- 'man-yak', with a clear break and a fresh vowel onset -- sounds stilted, because Korean links the ㄴ across. The other correction is the final consonant, which English speakers release into a hard k; here the tongue reaches the velum and stops, leaving the word ending in silence.