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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "눈" in Korean?

nun. One syllable bracketed by two forward n sounds, with a high rounded ㅜ between them.

눈 /nun/

nun

One beat. Length carries meaning here in a way it rarely does elsewhere: the word for snow is traditionally long and the word for eye is short, though that distinction is fading for younger speakers.

Listen: 눈

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Sound it out

nu A dental n onto a tight rounded ㅜ, with the lips pushed forward.
n The same consonant closing the syllable, made with definite tongue contact rather than by nasalizing the vowel.

Hear it in a sentence

산에 눈이 많이 왔어요.

Sane nuni mani wasseoyo.

It snowed a lot in the mountains.

Listen: 산에 눈이 많이 왔어요.

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산에 눈이 많이 왔어요 attaches the subject particle, so the closing ㄴ moves forward and the noun becomes nu-ni. Then 많이 deletes its ㅎ to give ma-ni, and 왔어요 resyllabifies its ㅆ into a double s.

Where English speakers slip

English speakers nasalize the vowel and soften both consonants, producing something closer to a hummed 'noon'. Korean wants a clean rounded vowel with definite tongue contact at each end. Under-rounding is the second slip, and it blurs the word toward the many ㅓ syllables nearby.