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Korean · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "풀" in Korean?

pul. One syllable: an aspirated ㅍ with a real burst of air, a rounded ㅜ, and a bright forward l.

풀 /pʰul/

pul

One beat. The aspiration is the whole identity of the word, since 불, 뿔 and 풀 differ only in what the larynx does at the start -- plain, tensed and aspirated respectively.

Listen: 풀

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Sound it out

pu ㅍ is the aspirated bilabial, the breathiest of the three p-sounds. Hold a hand in front of your mouth and you should feel it clearly. Then a high rounded ㅜ.
l Final ㄹ as a clear lateral, made entirely with the tongue tip.

Hear it in a sentence

공원에 풀이 많아요.

Gongwone puri manayo.

There's a lot of grass in the park.

Listen: 공원에 풀이 많아요.

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공원에 풀이 많아요 attaches the subject particle, so the ㄹ taps forward and the noun becomes pu-ri. The 공원에 in front carries its nasal into the particle, and 많아요 deletes its ㅎ.

Where English speakers slip

Under-aspirating gives 불, which means fire, and over-tensing gives 뿔, which means horn, so this is another one-syllable word sitting inside a genuine three-way set -- push real air. The dark l is the secondary error, since it drags the rounded vowel backward.