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Chinese · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "不客气" in Chinese?

boo-KUH-chi. The first syllable rises rather than falls — that is a tone change, not the dictionary tone of 不 — and the middle one drops hard.

不客气 /pu˧˥.kʰɤ˥˩.tɕʰi/

bú kèqi

This phrase demonstrates the 不 rule in the wild. 不 is a fourth tone by default, but immediately before another fourth tone it switches to a rising second tone. Since kè is falling, 不 becomes bú, and the pinyin here already shows it. The last syllable qi has lost its tone entirely, so the phrase runs rise-fall-nothing.

Listen: 不客气

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Sound it out

bú The b is unaspirated: lips close and open with no puff of air, sounding halfway between English b and p. The vowel is a tight "oo", and the pitch climbs from mid to high.
kè Here the k is strongly aspirated — a real gust of breath after the release. The vowel is Mandarin's e, a mid-back unrounded sound closer to the vowel in "hun" than to any "eh", and the pitch drops sharply.
qi The q is an aspirated j-sound made high and forward against the hard palate, roughly a breathy "ch" with the tongue flattened and lips spread. Toneless and light, it trails off the end of the phrase.

Hear it in a sentence

不客气,请坐。

Bú kèqi, qǐng zuò.

You're welcome, please sit down.

Listen: 不客气,请坐。

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不客气,请坐。 follows the polite formula with an equally polite instruction, and the second half is a clean pair of contrasting tones: qǐng sits low, zuò drops. Notice that both halves of the utterance end on their weakest material — a toneless qi, then a short clipped zuò — which is why the whole thing sounds gentle rather than clipped.

Where English speakers slip

Most learners memorise 不 as bù and say bù kèqi, which sounds like two hammer-blows in a row and is exactly what the sandhi rule exists to prevent. The other frequent slip is swapping the aspiration on k and q: English speakers often produce an unaspirated "g"-like sound in kè and then over-aspirate elsewhere. Kè needs the audible puff; feel it on your palm.