Chinese · Pronunciation Guide
tai with a strong puff of air, dropping hard. Aspirated t and the wide diphthong of "eye".
tài
Nothing changes the fall, though it changes what precedes it: 不太 becomes bú tài, a phrase that appears constantly in polite hedging. That combination — rising negator, falling intensifier — is worth learning as a fixed unit, because working it out from the rule each time is too slow for conversation.
Listen: 太
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你吃得太多了。
Nǐ chī de tài duō le.
You ate too much.
Listen: 你吃得太多了。
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你吃得太多了。 keeps nǐ at a full dip before the level chī, then de goes toneless, tài plunges, duō holds high, and le fades. The falling tài against the level duō is the sentence's core contrast, and because le carries no pitch, the whole thing ends on duō's plateau rather than resolving downward.
Under-aspirating gives dài, a different word. Push the air. The tone tends to be softened because English says "too much" with a gentle downward contour, whereas Mandarin wants a decisive plunge from the top of the range. And the diphthong gets tightened toward the English "tie" instead of opening properly on "ah" first.