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Chinese · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "兔子" in Chinese?

too-dz: a hard-falling first syllable with a strong puff of air, then a weak toneless second with no vowel at all.

兔子 /tʰu˥˩.tsz̩/

tùzi

A plunge, and then a beat with nothing of its own. The 子 suffix behaves exactly as it does in 桌子, 椅子 and 叶子 — weightless, short, and taking its height from what precedes. Since tù falls to the floor, the suffix lands at the bottom of the range here.

Listen: 兔子

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Sound it out

tù The tongue tip leaves the ridge with a genuine gust of breath, onto a tight, high back "oo". The pitch plunges from high to low.
zi Toneless: the tongue tip moves forward to the teeth for a "ds" release and then buzzes, with no vowel. Short and light, sitting at the low pitch tù finished on.

Hear it in a sentence

兔子的耳朵很长。

Tùzi de ěrduo hěn cháng.

The rabbit has long ears.

Listen: 兔子的耳朵很长。

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兔子的耳朵很长。 contains an r-coloured syllable: ěr, which dips, followed by the toneless duo. Then hěn keeps its full descent because cháng rises. So the sentence has two dipping tones — ěr and hěn — and neither converts, since a toneless syllable and a rising one respectively separate them from trouble.

Where English speakers slip

Without a real puff, the t gives dù. Push the air. The second syllable draws the usual "zee" or "zuh", importing vowels that do not exist — keep the tongue at the teeth and buzz. And the ěr in the example sentence is often given a full English "er" with a level pitch, when it needs both the r-colouring and the dip.