Farsi · Pronunciation Guide
"dast" — close to English "dust" but with a flatter 'a', similar to the vowel in 'cat'.
dast
One syllable; the consonant cluster -st at the end is pronounced crisply together, as in English 'past'.
Listen: دست
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دستهایتان را بشویید.
Dast-hā-yetān rā beshuyid.
Wash your hands.
Listen: دستهایتان را بشویید.
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دستهایتان را بشویید ("Wash your hands") stacks the plural suffix -hā onto دست and then the possessive -etān ("your," formal/plural), with را marking دستهایتان as the direct object before the imperative verb بشویید ("wash," formal command).
Rounding the vowel toward English "dust" is the main trap — Persian دست keeps the vowel flat and short, like the 'a' in 'cat', never the rounded 'u' of English 'dust'.