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Farsi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "دادن" in Farsi?

Say dah-DAN, with a long open 'ah' first and stress on the second syllable.

دادن /dɒːˈdæn/

dādan

As an infinitive, dādan stresses its final syllable -dan; but its present/imperative stem is the irregular dah-, not dād- (see sentence note).

Listen: دادن

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Sound it out

دا 'dā' — plain d plus a long open ā like 'father'.
دن 'dan', stressed, plain d plus short a like 'cup'.

Hear it in a sentence

لطفاً کتاب را به من بدهید.

Lotfan ketāb rā be man bedahid.

Please give me the book.

Listen: لطفاً کتاب را به من بدهید.

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'لطفاً کتاب را به من بدهید' (lotfan ketāb rā be man bedahid, 'Please give the book to me') marks کتاب (ketāb, 'book') with را as the definite direct object, then به من (be man, 'to me') as the indirect object — the reverse order from English 'give me the book'. The imperative bedahid uses the irregular present stem dah-, stressed BE-dahid.

Where English speakers slip

Learners often build the imperative from the infinitive stem, producing the incorrect 'bedādid' instead of the correct 'bedahid' — dādan's present-tense stem is irregularly dah-, not dād-, and this has to be learned separately.