Farsi · Pronunciation Guide
Rhymes with English "toe" — a clean, rounded "oh" sound, one syllable.
to
One syllable; carries normal stress as a subject pronoun, similar to man.
Listen: تو
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تو کجا میروی؟
To kojā miravi?
Where are you going?
Listen: تو کجا میروی؟
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"To kojā miravi?" (تو کجا میروی؟) uses the informal "you" (to) with a matching informal verb ending (-i in miravi). This to is for close friends, family, children, or informal peers — never for someone you should address respectfully.
Because English "you" works for everyone, learners often default to to for every "you," but Persian requires switching to the formal/plural shomā for strangers, elders, or anyone you'd address respectfully — using to with the wrong person can come across as rude or overly familiar.