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French · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "la fille" in French?

lah FEE-y — the "ll" makes a "y" sound, not an "l". Think of the middle of English "million".

la fille /la fij/

The phrase peaks on FILLE, one syllable ending in a glide. The word means both girl and daughter, with context or a possessive deciding — "ma fille" is my daughter.

Listen: la fille

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Sound it out

la The feminine article.
fi An "f" plus a tense, pure "ee".
lle A "y" sound /j/, not an "l". After an "i", the "-ille" spelling almost always works this way — famille, gentille, bille. The exceptions are "mille", "ville" and "tranquille", which keep a real "l".

Hear it in a sentence

Ma fille a cinq ans.

My daughter is five.

Listen: Ma fille a cinq ans.

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"Ma fille a cinq ans" uses "avoir" for age, which is the required verb: French says "my daughter has five years". "Cinq ans" carries an obligatory liaison, /sɛ̃.k‿ɑ̃/, with the final "k" of "cinq" attaching to "ans". Without that link the phrase sounds wrong to a French ear.

Where English speakers slip

The "ll" gets a real "l", producing "FEEL" — which collides with "fil" (thread) and "file" (queue). It should end in a "y" glide: FEE-y. Learners also forget the "avoir" construction for age and say "ma fille est cinq". And note the mille/fille split: two words that look alike and behave differently, which simply has to be learned.