LingoDrop iconLingoDrop
Download on the App StoreDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

French · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "les" in French?

lay — a light "l" and a closed "ay". The "s" is silent, unless a vowel follows.

les /le/

Unstressed and quick. Its main job in the rhythm is to signal plurality — since most plural "-s" endings on nouns are silent, this article is often the only audible clue that a noun is plural at all.

Listen: les

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

Sound it out

l A light, forward "l" with the tongue tip on the ridge behind the upper teeth.
es A closed "ay" /e/, no glide, with a silent "s" that becomes /z/ in liaison. "Les enfants" is /le.z‿ɑ̃.fɑ̃/.

Hear it in a sentence

Les magasins sont fermés le dimanche.

The stores are closed on Sundays.

Listen: Les magasins sont fermés le dimanche.

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

"Les magasins sont fermés le dimanche" is a good listening test: "magasins" and "fermés" both carry silent plural endings, so "les" and the verb form "sont" are the only audible clues that it is plural. No liaison happens in "sont fermés", since "fermés" begins with a consonant — but put "les" in front of a vowel-initial noun and the link is compulsory. The single "s" in "magasins" sits between vowels and is therefore pronounced "z": ma-ga-ZAN.

Where English speakers slip

Two vowel confusions dominate. First, "les" is often flattened into "le", erasing the singular/plural distinction that this article exists to mark — the difference between /lə/ (schwa) and /le/ (closed ay) is small but it carries real meaning. Second, learners pronounce the "s", saying "less". Reserve that "s" for liaison, where it becomes a "z", not an "s".