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Italian · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "facile" in Italian?

FA-chee-leh, stress hammering the very first syllable and then sliding down through two light beats. In IPA: /ˈfa.tʃi.le/. All three syllables come out roughly equal in length, but only the first one gets any real punch.

facile /ˈfa.tʃi.le/

Three syllables — fa, ci, le — with stress on the first, not the second the way an English speaker's ear expects. Words shaped like this are called "sdrucciole" in Italian, and "facile" is the textbook example: the stress falls three syllables from the end and then "slides" downhill through the rest of the word, the way the name itself literally describes.

Listen: facile

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Sound it out

The trap here isn't the sounds themselves, it's where the stress falls. The English cognate "facile" pulls the stress toward the middle or end, but Italian keeps it locked on the front syllable, then lets "ci" and "le" fall away lightly and quickly.

fa Where all the stress lands — a clear, front-loaded "FAH," open and full-length, unlike the reduced first syllable of the English cognate "facile."
ci A soft "chee," the c softened by the following i into the same sound that starts "cheese."
le A quick, unstressed "leh," closer to the vowel in "let" than the schwa English tacks onto word endings.

Hear it in a sentence

Questo esercizio è facile.

This exercise is easy.

Listen: Questo esercizio è facile.

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"Facile" is a standard predicate adjective here, sitting after "è" and agreeing with the masculine singular subject "esercizio." Because it ends in -e rather than -o/-a, "facile" belongs to the group of Italian adjectives with only two forms, not four: it stays "facile" for both masculine and feminine singular, and becomes "facili" for both genders in the plural, so there's no separate feminine form to track the way there is with "buono/buona."

Where English speakers slip

The strongest pull for English speakers is the direct cognate "facile," which in English is pronounced with a soft "s" sound and a schwa ending. Carrying that over gives something like "FASS-ul" instead of the correct "FA-chee-leh" — the consonant (c is "ch," never "s," before i) and the vowel quality of every syllable both need to change.

The second habit is collapsing the three syllables into two, the way the English word does. Italian "facile" keeps all three beats distinct — fa-ci-le — even though only the first is stressed; skipping the unstressed i or swallowing the final e turns it into something closer to "fah-cleh" than the real word.