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Italian · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "la mano (f.)" in Italian?

MAH-noh, with an open "ah," not the flat vowel of English "man." In IPA: /ˈmano/.

la mano (f.) /ˈmano/

Two syllables, ma and no, both fully voiced and evenly weighted. Nothing here collapses or glides, it's a clean, regular two-beat word.

Listen: la mano (f.)

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Sound it out

This word is fully regular to sound out, the main job is making sure the vowels stay pure Italian vowels rather than drifting toward their nearest English look-alikes.

ma A bright, open "ah" as in "father," carrying the stress, not the flatter vowel of English "man" or "mat."
no A short, closed "noh," fully pronounced, without the diphthong glide English adds to a final "o" in words like "no" or "go."

Hear it in a sentence

Dammi la mano.

Give me your hand.

Listen: Dammi la mano.

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"La mano" is the hand, and it's a famously irregular noun: it ends in -o, the typical masculine ending in Italian, but it's grammatically feminine, so it takes "la," not "il." The example, "Dammi la mano" ("Give me your hand"), also shows a compact imperative form: "dammi" fuses the informal command "da'" (from dare, "to give") with the pronoun "mi" ("to me"), doubling the m in the process, a pattern shared by a handful of common monosyllabic imperatives like "fammi" ("do to me") and "dimmi" ("tell me").

Notice, too, that Italian says "la mano," with a definite article rather than a possessive, where English says "your hand." When it's obvious whose hand is meant, Italian generally prefers the article over a possessive pronoun for body parts.

Where English speakers slip

Because "mano" looks and starts like the English word "man," English speakers often carry over that vowel, producing something closer to "MAN-oh" with a flat, front vowel. Italian a is always the open, back "ah" of "father," regardless of which consonants surround it, so the vowel in "mano" should sound nothing like the one in English "man."

The final o is also at risk of picking up an English-style off-glide, so that "no" comes out closer to "noh-oo." Italian o stays level and pure from start to finish, with none of the drift toward "w" that closes out English words like "go" or "no."