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Italian · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "la stella (f.)" in Italian?

STEL-lah, with the double l held. In IPA: /ˈstɛlla/. The e is open, and the "st" at the start stays perfectly clean.

la stella (f.) /ˈstɛlla/

Two syllables, stel and la, split across the doubled l, which gets held across the syllable break rather than clipped short.

Listen: la stella (f.)

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Sound it out

The opening "st" is worth isolating on its own: Italian keeps it a plain, unaspirated cluster, s and t both fully pronounced with nothing added between them, never drifting toward the "sht" sound that creeps into some English and German pronunciations of similar clusters.

ste A crisp "steh," s and t both fully pronounced, with no added "sh" sound.
lla Doubled l held a beat longer than the l in English "yellow," into an open final "ah."

Hear it in a sentence

Le stelle brillano di notte.

The stars shine at night.

Listen: Le stelle brillano di notte.

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"Le stelle brillano di notte" switches to the plural, "stelle," following the regular feminine pattern of -a to -e. "Di notte" means "at night," using "di" plus a bare noun with no article for a time expression, the same pattern behind "di giorno" (by day), a construction that doesn't map directly onto English "at."

"Brillano" is the third-person plural of "brillare" (to shine), agreeing with the plural subject "le stelle."

Where English speakers slip

Some English speakers, especially those influenced by German or by an exaggerated "correct" pronunciation of "st" clusters, add a slight "sh" glide before the t, saying something closer to "shtella." Italian "st" stays a plain, clean cluster with no added sh sound at all.

The other common slip is shortening the double l to a single l, "STE-la." That's not a minimal pair with another word here, but it does throw off the word's weight and rhythm, and native ears will register it as a mispronunciation.