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Italian · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "l'aiuto (m.)" in Italian?

ah-YOO-toh, stress on the middle syllable. In IPA: /aˈju.to/. The i is a quick glide into the u, not a vowel of its own, so the whole word moves in three beats, not four.

l'aiuto (m.) /aˈju.to/

Written with four vowel letters but said in three syllables, a-iu-to. The i before the u turns into a fast "y" glide rather than its own syllable, and that glide is exactly where the stress of the word lands.

Listen: l'aiuto (m.)

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Sound it out

The spelling a-i-u-t-o hides a glide: whenever i sits right before another vowel and isn't itself stressed, it collapses into a quick "y" sound. Here it's the u right after it that carries the stress, giving "aiuto" its ah-YOO-toh shape rather than four separate vowel beats.

a An unstressed but full "ah," said clearly and briefly before the glide that follows.
iu The stressed syllable: the i becomes a quick "y" glide leading into a stressed "oo," together sounding like the "yu" in "you."
to A short, clear closing "toh," unstressed but fully pronounced.

Hear it in a sentence

Grazie per l'aiuto.

Thanks for the help.

Listen: Grazie per l'aiuto.

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"Grazie per l'aiuto" ("Thanks for the help") uses per ("for") plus the noun, mirroring the English structure closely — the main thing to notice is the elision: aiuto is masculine, taking l' rather than lo before a vowel-initial noun, the same rule that shortens lo to l' anywhere a vowel follows. "Aiuto" also stands alone as an interjection, shouted the way English shouts "Help!" — same word, no verb needed.

Where English speakers slip

The most common mistake is treating each of the four written vowels as its own syllable and saying something like "ah-EE-oo-toh." The i between a and u is a glide, not a stressed vowel, so it should disappear into a fast "y" sound rather than getting a beat of its own.

The second slip is misplacing the stress on the first syllable by analogy with how English speakers guess unfamiliar words, saying "AH-yu-to." The stress actually falls on the u, giving "a-YU-to" — worth fixing early since this word doubles as the shouted interjection "Aiuto!" ("Help!"), where the wrong stress is especially noticeable.