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Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "como" in Portuguese (Portugal)?

Say "KOH-moo" — stress the first syllable with a closed "oh", and keep the final "o" short.

como [ˈkomu]

Stress falls on the first syllable; the final "o" reduces to a short "oo" sound, typical of unstressed word-final "o" throughout Portuguese.

Listen: como

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Sound it out

co Stressed, closed "oh" vowel, like English "comb" without the final consonant.
m Like English "m".
o Unstressed final vowel, reduces to a short "oo".

Hear it in a sentence

Como estás hoje?

How are you today?

Listen: Como estás hoje?

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"Como estás hoje?" (How are you today?) is one of the most common everyday greetings, using "estás" (informal "tu" form of "estar") to ask about someone's current state or well-being, appropriate for friends, family, and informal contexts. In more formal situations, a speaker might instead say "Como está?", using the "você"/formal third-person form of the verb.

Where English speakers slip

This "como" (how) is spelled and pronounced identically to the verb form "como" (I eat, from "comer"), so learners should rely on sentence context and word position to tell them apart rather than expecting a pronunciation difference — there isn't one. On pronunciation itself, the main habit to avoid is over-pronouncing the final "o" as a full "oh", when it should shrink to a short, weak "oo" in natural EU Portuguese speech.