Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide
Say "MAR" with a short, tapped "r" at the end, closer to a light flick of the tongue than an English or Brazilian "r".
One syllable; the vowel is a clear, full "a" (not reduced, since it's stressed), and the final r is a single quick tap, not rolled or growled.
Listen: mar
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O mar está calmo hoje.
The sea is calm today.
Listen: O mar está calmo hoje.
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"O mar está calmo hoje" means "The sea is calm today." This follows the same estar-for-temporary-conditions pattern as the other weather and nature examples in this set — calmo agrees in gender and number with the masculine singular "o mar".
English speakers tend to pronounce the final r as a strong American "r" with the tongue curled back, or drop it silently as in British English. European Portuguese wants a light, quick tap instead — closer to a Spanish single "r" — and it should never be confused with the much stronger, throatier "r" used at the start of a word like "rio".