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Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "mão" in Portuguese (Portugal)?

Say "mow" (rhymes with English "how") but push the whole sound through your nose.

mão [ˈmɐ̃w̃]

One syllable, a nasal falling diphthong: an open, nasalized "a" glides into a nasal "w"-like offglide, all voiced through the nose at once.

Listen: mão

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Sound it out

m A plain English "m" as in "man".
ão A single nasal diphthong — say the vowel in English "how" but let the air escape through your nose the whole time, not just at the end.

Hear it in a sentence

Dá-me a tua mão.

Give me your hand.

Listen: Dá-me a tua mão.

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"Dá-me a tua mão" means "Give me your hand." "Dá-me" attaches the object pronoun directly to the imperative verb with a hyphen, a standard European Portuguese word order for commands; "tua" is the informal feminine possessive ("your"), agreeing with the feminine noun "mão".

Where English speakers slip

The single hardest sound for English speakers in this whole list: they tend to say a plain oral "mow" with no nasal quality, or split it into two syllables. The nasalization must run through the entire vowel, not just tack on at the end, and — unlike some Brazilian dialects that soften the offglide — European Portuguese keeps a fairly crisp, audible nasal "w" finish.