Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide
Say 'seh-oo' fast — the same 'eu' glide as in 'meu' and 'teu', with a plain 's' in front.
Single syllable, stressed; same falling diphthong as the other possessives ending in -eu.
Listen: seu
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Ela perdeu o seu livro.
She lost her book.
Listen: Ela perdeu o seu livro.
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'Ela perdeu o seu livro' uses 'seu' to mean 'his' or 'her' — notably ambiguous, since 'seu' covers both third-person possessors and can even mean 'your' (formal). Context, as here with 'ela' (she) established earlier in the sentence, tells you it means 'her'.
Beyond the shared glide issue with other -eu words, the real trap with 'seu' is grammatical, not phonetic: English speakers expect a word that clearly marks 'his' vs 'her' the way English does, but Portuguese 'seu/sua' doesn't distinguish the possessor's gender at all — only the possessed noun's gender ('seu livro' vs 'sua casa'), which takes practice to internalize.