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Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "trabalhar" in Portuguese (Portugal)?

Sounds roughly like "truh-buh-LYAR" — both early syllables shrink down, and the stress lands hard on the last syllable, where lh sounds like the "lli" in English "million".

trabalhar [tɾɐβɐˈʎaɾ]

Stress falls on the final -lhar; both tra- and ba- reduce to quick, muted vowels, and lh is a single palatal sound, never two separate letters.

Listen: trabalhar

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Sound it out

tra Unstressed, reduces to a fast "truh".
ba Unstressed, reduces to a fast "buh"; the b here softens slightly since it sits between vowels.
lh A single palatal "ly" sound, like the "lli" in English "million", never pronounced as separate l and h.
ar Stressed "ar" as in father, ending in a light tapped r.

Hear it in a sentence

Trabalho num escritório.

I work in an office.

Listen: Trabalho num escritório.

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"Trabalho num escritório" ("I work in an office") uses num, the contraction of em + um ("in a"), which is mandatory in Portuguese — you can't say em um separately in natural speech. Trabalho here is the first-person present, identical in spelling to the noun trabalho ("work/job"), so context determines whether it's a verb or noun. This is a simple, everyday statement about one's job.

Where English speakers slip

The lh digraph trips up nearly every English speaker at first, since English has no equivalent single sound — it should feel like squeezing the middle of your tongue against the roof of your mouth, similar to the "lli" in "million", not an l followed by an h sound. Learners also often keep tra- and ba- too full and clear; in fast EP speech they compress dramatically, which is part of why EP can sound so much faster and more clipped than Brazilian Portuguese to new ears.