Portuguese (Portugal) · Pronunciation Guide
A clear, open 'ah', like the 'a' in English 'father' — the accent mark signals this is a full, stressed vowel, unlike the article 'a'.
Stressed and open; the grave accent marks that this is the contraction of the preposition 'a' with the feminine article 'a', pronounced fully rather than reduced.
Listen: à
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Chego à uma hora.
I arrive at one o'clock.
Listen: Chego à uma hora.
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'Chego à uma hora' contracts 'a' (to/at) with 'a' (the, feminine) before 'uma hora' (one o'clock), because clock times use the feminine article in Portuguese ('a uma', 'às duas', etc.). The accent is required in writing to distinguish this contraction from the plain, unstressed article 'a'.
Because 'à' looks almost identical to the everyday article 'a', learners frequently pronounce it the same reduced, swallowed way. The accent mark is a signal to open it up into a full, clear 'ah' — dropping that distinction can make 'à uma hora' sound like a mumbled non-word to a native listener.