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Spanish · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "cuándo" in Spanish?

KWAHN-doh, two beats — the ua glides into one sound and the accent flags a question.

cuándo /ˈkwan.do/

Two syllables, CUÁN-do, and like "dónde", the accent is marking the word as interrogative rather than moving the beat — a vowel-final word would already be stressed on the first syllable by default. The unaccented "cuando" means when as a plain conjunction and is pronounced identically.

Listen: cuándo

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Sound it out

cuá A hard k with no puff of air, then the u glides into the a as a w. One beat, "kwah", carrying the accent and the stress. It is not "koo-ahn".
ndo A released n, a d softened by the n before it, and a pure "oh". Unstressed, but the vowel stays rounded.

Hear it in a sentence

¿Cuándo sale el avión?

When does the plane leave?

Listen: ¿Cuándo sale el avión?

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"¿Cuándo sale el avión?" pairs the question word with "sale", stressed SA-le on the second-to-last syllable. "Avión" needs its accent because the word ends in n and the default would otherwise stress the A — the mark moves the beat to the end. The io there fuses into one syllable.

Where English speakers slip

The ua gets pulled apart into two syllables, giving "koo-AHN-do", when the u is a glide belonging to the first beat. The final o then wants reducing to "uh". And in writing, learners drop the accent, which technically changes the word from a question to a conjunction — "cuando llegue" and "cuándo llega" are different sentences.