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Spanish · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "el cuarto" in Spanish?

el KWAHR-toh, two beats — the ua glides into one sound and the r is a single tap.

el cuarto /el ˈkwaɾ.to/

CUAR-to: two syllables, and the first carries the beat because the ua counts as one diphthong and the word ends in a vowel. The plural "cuartos" keeps it. The same word means a quarter, and appears in time expressions like "y cuarto" — identical stress in both roles.

Listen: el cuarto

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Sound it out

el A short "eh" and a bright l, unstressed.
cuar A hard k with no aspiration, then the u glides into the a as a w, closed by a single tap of the r. One beat, "kwahr", carrying the stress.
to A dental t with no puff of air and a pure "oh".

Hear it in a sentence

El cuarto tiene dos camas.

The room has two beds.

Listen: El cuarto tiene dos camas.

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"El cuarto tiene dos camas" uses "tener" where English would say has. "Tiene" packs its ie into one beat, TYEH-neh, and "camas" keeps both a vowels wide open. The sentence is a good demonstration of two different glides — ua in "cuarto" and ie in "tiene" — in adjacent words.

Where English speakers slip

The ua gets pulled into two syllables, giving "koo-AR-to", when it is a single glide. The r then bends the vowel English-style into "KWAR-toh" with a long American r. Keep the "ah" wide and flick the tongue once. Regionally, "habitación" and "recámara" are also common for a bedroom, so all three are worth recognising.