Spanish · Pronunciation Guide
pah-SAR, with the stress at the end and both a's wide open.
Two syllables, pa-SAR, beat at the end from the r ending. The verb is regular, so the present tense pulls the stress back to the first syllable throughout — PA-so, PA-sas, PA-sa — with only "pa-SA-mos" keeping it in the middle. Every one of those follows the second-to-last-syllable default without needing a mark.
Listen: pasar
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¿Qué pasa aquí?
What's going on here?
Listen: ¿Qué pasa aquí?
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"¿Qué pasa aquí?" is the everyday what's going on, and it links "pasa" straight into "aquí" across the two a sounds, merging them into one longer vowel: PA-sa-KEE. The accent on "aquí" keeps the beat on the final í, and the accent on "qué" marks it as a question word rather than shifting any stress.
The two a's are what give this away. English speakers give the first one a schwa and the second the flat vowel of "sat", producing "puh-SAT". Both should be the wide "ah" of "father". The p also wants to explode, English-style, and needs holding back. As for meaning, this verb is unusually broad — passing, happening, spending time, coming in — so context does far more work than the dictionary entry suggests.