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Hindi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "चावल" in Hindi?

CHAA-vul — an unaspirated ch, a long aa, the ambiguous व sound, and a bright l.

चावल /tʃaː.ʋəl/

chaaval

This word tips forward — a long first vowel and a schwa after it — which is the less common Hindi pattern. English speakers get that shape right by accident, provided they do not lengthen the second vowel.

Listen: चावल

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Sound it out

chaa च released completely dry, made slightly further forward than English ch, opening into a long open आ.
val व as a loose approximant between v and w, a bare schwa, and a clear front l with the tongue body low.

Hear it in a sentence

मुझे चावल बहुत पसंद हैं।

Mujhe chaaval bahut pasand haiṁ.

I like rice very much.

Listen: मुझे चावल बहुत पसंद हैं।

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"Mujhe chaaval bahut pasand haiṁ" uses the plural haiṁ because chaaval is treated as a plural mass noun, which surprises learners expecting hai. The liking construction still takes the dative mujhe rather than a nominative subject.

Where English speakers slip

English ch carries a small puff that nudges च toward छ, and the final l darkens as it does in "vowel." Release the affricate dry and keep the tongue tip on the ridge for a bright l. The व in the middle should be looser than an English v, without strong friction.