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Hindi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "पानी" in Hindi?

PAA-nee with two long vowels and a completely unaspirated p — no puff at the start.

पानी /paː.niː/

paanee

Both syllables are heavy with long vowels, so the word runs level; English speakers tend to impose a strong first-syllable beat and shorten the second, which turns paanee into "PAH-nih." Keep the second vowel as long as the first.

Listen: पानी

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Sound it out

paa Hold a piece of paper in front of your lips: English "pa" makes it flap, Hindi प must not. Then a long open aa.
nee Dental n — tongue tip on the upper teeth rather than the ridge — followed by long ई as in "knee."

Hear it in a sentence

मुझे एक गिलास पानी चाहिए।

Mujhe ek gilaas paanee chaahiye.

I would like a glass of water.

Listen: मुझे एक गिलास पानी चाहिए।

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"Mujhe ek gilaas paanee chaahiye" needs paanee to stay uncounted and unmarked — no plural, no postposition — because it is a mass noun serving as the object of chaahiye. Say gilaas with a long aa too, so you get three long-vowelled words in a row before the verb.

Where English speakers slip

The aspiration on p is the giveaway: an English speaker's "paanee" sounds like फानी to a Hindi ear because English voiceless stops puff automatically at the start of a stressed syllable. Suppress that by starting the vowel almost simultaneously with the lip release, the way you would in English "spa."