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Hindi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "शाम" in Hindi?

shaam with a long open aa — like English "shalom" without the l, and much longer than "sham."

शाम /ʃaːm/

shaam

Because it is often followed by the postposition ko, English rhythm wants to compress the noun into the next word. Resist that — the long vowel is its only distinguishing feature.

Listen: शाम

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Sound it out

sh श, essentially identical to the English sh of "shoe"; nothing to adjust here.
aam A long आ closed by a bilabial m. The vowel needs the duration of "palm," and shortening it is what makes the word disappear in a phrase.

Hear it in a sentence

शाम को मैं घर पर रहता हूँ।

Shaam ko maiṁ ghar par rehtaa hooṁ.

In the evening I am at home.

Listen: शाम को मैं घर पर रहता हूँ।

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

"Shaam ko maiṁ ghar par rehtaa hooṁ" attaches ko to the time expression, which is how Hindi marks "in the evening." Ghar's breathy-voiced घ then arrives a few syllables later, so the sentence sets a plain fricative against a breathy stop.

Where English speakers slip

The vowel is the whole battle: English speakers produce the short vowel of "sham," which is a completely different length. Stretch it to the duration of "calm." The m at the end is straightforward, so all your attention can go to the vowel.