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Hindi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "सिर" in Hindi?

sir with a short lax i and a single flick of the tongue — much shorter than the English word it resembles.

सिर /sɪɾ/

sir

A short vowel closed by a tap makes this one of the briefest nouns in the course. English speakers hear their own word "sir" and give it a long r-coloured vowel, which roughly doubles the syllable's length.

Listen: सिर

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Sound it out

si An ordinary s with a short इ, lax and brief like the vowel of "sit."
r One quick contact of the tongue tip against the ridge. The vowel before it stays clear rather than becoming r-coloured.

Hear it in a sentence

मेरे सिर में दर्द है।

Mere sir meṁ dard hai.

I have a headache.

Listen: मेरे सिर में दर्द है।

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"Mere sir meṁ dard hai" expresses a headache with meṁ rather than any verb of having, and mere is oblique because a postposition follows. Dard has two dental द sounds around a schwa, so the tongue tip is on the teeth twice.

Where English speakers slip

The English word "sir" is a single r-coloured vowel with no separate consonant, and that is exactly what learners produce. Hindi keeps them apart: a short clean vowel first, then one brief tap. If you cannot hear a boundary between them, the r is too long.