LingoDrop
Hindi · Pronunciation Guide
How do you pronounce "सुंदर" in Hindi?
SOON-dur with a short lax u, a dental nd cluster, and one tapped r at the end.
sundar
Both syllables have short vowels, so the word is light throughout and heavy only by position. Against the long-vowelled adjectives nearby it should sound compact — English speakers tend to stretch the first syllable and turn it into "SOON-daar."
Listen: सुंदर
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Sound it out
Hear it in a sentence
आज कितना सुंदर दिन है!
Aaj kitnaa sundar din hai!
What a beautiful day today!
Listen: आज कितना सुंदर दिन है!
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"Aaj kitnaa sundar din hai!" uses kitnaa as an exclamative rather than a question word, and sundar stays unchanged for gender because it is one of the invariant adjectives. Din is masculine, so kitnaa takes -aa while sundar takes nothing.
Where English speakers slip
The -nd- is the danger point: English speakers make both consonants alveolar as in "sunder," which shifts the whole cluster backward. In Hindi the tongue tip sits on the upper teeth for both. The final r also picks up American colouring, when it should be a single flick after a plain schwa.