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Hindi · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "टोपी" in Hindi?

ṬOH-pee — a retroflex t with the tongue curled back, a motionless long o, and a dry p.

टोपी /ʈoː.piː/

ṭopee

Setting up the retroflex closure takes a moment before the word even begins, which makes the opening feel weightier than its vowel alone would suggest. Both vowels are long and matched.

Listen: टोपी

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Sound it out

ṭo ट is retroflex: curl the tongue tip up and back so it strikes behind the alveolar ridge, release it with no aspiration, then hold a long ओ with the lips fixed.
pee प with a completely silent release, opening into a long tense ई — the feminine ending.

Hear it in a sentence

ठंड में मैं टोपी पहनता हूँ।

Ṭhaṇḍ meṁ maiṁ ṭopee pehentaa hooṁ.

I wear a cap when it's cold.

Listen: ठंड में मैं टोपी पहनता हूँ।

Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.

"Ṭhaṇḍ meṁ maiṁ ṭopee pehentaa hooṁ" opens with ṭhaṇḍ, which stacks an aspirated retroflex ठ against a retroflex ण, and then ṭopee adds a third curled-tongue consonant. Three retroflexes in five words makes this a demanding sentence.

Where English speakers slip

The English alveolar t sits between Hindi ट and त and reads as neither, so the word loses its identity at the very first sound. Curl the tongue tip back until it feels exaggerated. Aspirating the p is the second habit; the puff belongs to फ.