Italian · Pronunciation Guide
LEHN-toh, with LEHN rhyming with "when," and a short, clipped "toh" to close. In IPA: /ˈlɛn.to/.
Two syllables, len and to, both said crisply — there's no drawn-out vowel anywhere in the word, even though the English musical use of "lento" sometimes stretches it out.
Listen: lento
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English speakers may already half-know this word from music notation, where "lento" marks a slow tempo — that's a helpful head start, as long as the borrowed pronunciation habits from music terminology don't creep in.
Il treno è lento oggi.
The train is slow today.
Listen: Il treno è lento oggi.
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"Lento" agrees with the masculine noun "treno" here and keeps its base -o ending; describing a feminine noun like "la macchina" would require switching to "lenta."
"Oggi" (today) at the end of the sentence signals that this is a temporary, one-day state rather than a permanent trait of the train — a good reminder that "essere" plus an adjective in Italian describes the situation right now just as naturally as it describes something permanent, with the surrounding words doing the work of narrowing the meaning.
The most common mistake comes from familiarity with the musical term "lento," which English speakers often pronounce with a drawn-out, almost sung-out final "oh," gliding into "oh-oo." In ordinary spoken Italian, the word is clipped and businesslike — a short, flat "toh," not a lingering musical note.
The other slip is closing the e, saying something closer to "LAYN-toh" instead of "LEHN-toh." English spelling habits push toward a diphthong on stressed e's, but Italian's open e here stays a pure, single vowel sound the whole way through.