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Italian · Pronunciation Guide

How do you pronounce "nove" in Italian?

NAW-veh, with the first syllable rhyming with "saw." In IPA: /ˈnɔve/. Two clear syllables, with the stress landing hard on the first.

nove /ˈnɔve/

Two syllables, no and ve, evenly split, stressed NO-veh, never no-VEH.

Listen: nove

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Sound it out

Nothing about the spelling is ambiguous here, the challenge is entirely in the vowels: Italian o has an open quality English doesn't reliably use, and that final e is a real, pronounced syllable, not a silent letter the way it usually is at the end of an English word.

n A clean, crisp "n," same as in English "no."
o An open "o," tongue lower and mouth more open than the "oh" in English "go"; closer to the vowel in "saw" or "paw" cut short.
ve A soft "v" plus a clear, short "eh," the same vowel as in "bed." This e is fully voiced, never dropped the way a final e is in English words like "wine."

Hear it in a sentence

Il treno parte alle nove.

The train leaves at nine.

Listen: Il treno parte alle nove.

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In "Il treno parte alle nove," nove is doing the job English does with "at nine (o'clock)": Italian states clock times with the feminine plural article "alle" plus the number, alle nove literally reading as "at the nine," with "ore" (hours) understood but left unsaid. That's why the article is feminine, agreeing with the invisible ore rather than with nove itself.

Like other Italian numbers, nove doesn't change form for gender or number, it stays nove whether you're counting apples or hours, unlike descriptive adjectives such as rosso or bianco that must agree with the noun they modify.

Where English speakers slip

English speakers often diphthongize the o, saying something closer to "NOH-oo-veh," gliding the vowel into a "w" sound the way American English does at the end of "go" [goʊ]. Italian o is a pure, unglided vowel, held steady without drifting toward a "w."

Dropping the final e is a classic mistake, since English almost never pronounces a final unstressed e (compare "date," "wine," "hope"). Learners see "nove" and reflexively want to silence the last letter, saying "nohv"; in Italian it's a full syllable that has to be voiced clearly.