Italian · Pronunciation Guide
KWAHT-tro, with a distinctly long, held "t" sound in the middle. In IPA: /ˈkwat.tro/.
Two syllables, quat and tro, stressed on the first. The doubled t is the whole story here, it has to be held noticeably longer than a single t.
Listen: quattro
Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.
The letters here are all straightforward, the real work is in the double consonant. Italian doubled letters aren't a spelling quirk, they represent a genuinely longer, held sound that changes how the word feels in the mouth.
Ci sono quattro sedie.
There are four chairs.
Listen: Ci sono quattro sedie.
Free browser voice. Hear it read by a real native speaker inside the LingoDrop app.
"Ci sono" is the plural of "there is/there are," used here before the number and the plural noun "sedie" (chairs): "Ci sono quattro sedie" is structured exactly like "there are four chairs" in English. Like "due" and "tre," "quattro" never changes for gender, so it works the same whether counting chairs, people, or anything else.
"Sedie" is already an irregular-looking plural to an English ear (the singular is "sedia"), one of many Italian nouns ending in -ia that simplify to a single -e in the plural rather than doubling the vowel.
The most consistent mistake is under-holding the double t, especially for American English speakers, whose ear is trained by the "flapping" rule that turns a t between vowels into a quick tap, as in "butter" or "city." Applying that habit to "quattro" produces something closer to a single, soft consonant, when Italian actually needs the t held roughly twice as long as a single t, with real closure before release.
The second slip is softening or dropping the kw sound at the start, saying "KAH-tro" instead of "KWAH-tro." The qu combination in Italian is always a full "kw," the u is never silent the way it sometimes is after q in English loanwords.